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Community-Base Emergency Relief Services (CBERS)
Post-Tsunami Rehabilitation Program
PDA first became involved in post-emergency
relief services upon the influx of hundreds of thousands of Khmer refugees
from Cambodia in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Using the same approach
and methodology, PDA implemented many of the previously utilized health-related
activities in the post-Tsunami rehabilitation project in the southern
provinces of Thailand. PDA has worked with over fifty communities affected
by the Tsunami, concentrating its best efforts to help those smaller communities
and villages which have not been in the limelight of public interest (as
compared to such villages as Khao Lak, Ko Phi Phi and Patong).
 
PDA has implemented health-related activities,
including water and sanitation, psychological counseling, youth empowerment,
and environmental conservation. In addition to these programs, PDA has
implemented livelihood rehabilitation programs designed to improve the
standard of living. PDA sees its role as supplementary to government efforts
which already have shown significant results with regard to rebuilding
infrastructure such as roads, bridges, communications networks, town water
supply systems, and homes.
Health Services
A mobile environmental education unit travels
to communities and schools to provide information and training on how
to cultivate and preserve the local natural environment. The ‘environmental
bus’ uses multimedia to teach about the local ecosystem, alternative energy
sources, and what villagers can do to protect their environment. The multimedia
education even shows how to generate income by setting up garbage banks.
 
Village Piped Water System
To lower the costs of villagers who have
to buy water at much higher prices than before the tsunami, PDA provided
household rain catchment jars and, with villagers’ assistance, water storage
tanks for schools or the community (one square meter of roof in southern
Thailand yields approximately five cubic meters of water per annum). To
further protect the public health of villagers and students, new household
and school latrines were built to complement the renovation of existing
facilities.
Youth Psychological Support and Empowerment
Many children who survived the tsunami
tragedy experience psychological trauma as a result of the loss of loved
ones, damaged property, and financial instability in their homes. To restore
their confidence and mental well-being, children and youth from several
neighboring communities were invited to learn from each other at psychological
support and empowerment camps. As “campers”, they receive psychological
counseling and join activities which allow them to express their emotions,
build self-confidence, and reduce the depression and anxiety generated
in the aftermath of the Tsunami. Additionally, the camps teach youth to
value and contribute to their social and natural environment. Campers
get this education through practical exercises and outdoor activities.
Finally, these camps foster solidarity and leadership skills among the
youth, laying the foundation for many to go on and form the core of Village
Youth Governments.
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